Cat
Facts
The Egyptian word for
cat was miu. In Chinese it was and still is
mao. In Latin,
felis was the word. During the fourth century,
Maltese, cattus.
It came from the Nubian (North African) word kadis.
Different languages have
different names for cats. Here's a few.
In French - chat; Swedish
- katt; Italian - gatto, German - Katze;
Dutch - Kat; Icelandic
- kottur; Polish - kot; Norwegian - katt;
Yiddish - kats, Greek
- gata and Qittah is the modern
Arabic word
for cat.
When a cat turns
around and around before laying down, this is
an instinct left
over from the days when they slept in tall grass.
The turning action
pushed the grass down into a nest. This both made it
more comfortable for them
but afforded them protection by camouflaging
where they were sleeping.
Domestic cats come
from the North African wild cat, Felis lybica,
via the ancient
Egyptians around 3500 years ago. The proof is in
specific records
and drawings found on temple and palace walls
in Egypt. They
worshipped a Goddess who had a cat's head on a
woman's body. Her
name was Bastet which means She of Bast.
The main cat temple
was in Bast. Every year nearly 50,000 people
gathered for a
festival to revere cats. Bastet represented fertility
and beauty, and
was the symbol of the sun, moon and light. Since
the Egyptians considered
cats sacred, they mummified and buried
them with mice,
jewels and their favorite toys to feed and
comfort them on
their journey into the after-life.